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add userscript version
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gulf.user.js
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gulf.user.js
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// ==UserScript==
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// @name Fix The Gulf (UserScript Version)
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// @namespace dev.namelessnanashi.FixTheGulf
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// @version 0.0.1
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// @description Userscript version of Fix The Gulf
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// @match https://maps.google.com/*
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// @match https://www.google.com/maps/*
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// @include https://maps.google.com/*
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// @include https://www.google.com/maps/*
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// @run-at document-idle
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// @icon https://github.com/NanashiTheNameless/FixTheGulf/raw/refs/heads/main/icon.png
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// @downloadURL https://github.com/NanashiTheNameless/FixTheGulf/raw/refs/heads/main/gulf.js
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// @updateURL https://github.com/NanashiTheNameless/FixTheGulf/raw/refs/heads/main/gulf.js
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// @copyright https://github.com/NanashiTheNameless/FixTheGulf/blob/main/LICENSE
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// ==/UserScript==
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(() => {
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/**
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* The functions we're patching are available globally on the variable named `_`,
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* but they have computer-generated names that change over time
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* when the script is updated, like `_.N8a` or `_.gd`.
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*
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* In order to make this script slightly more resiliant against these
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* name changes, we look up these function names at runtime based
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* on the actual contents of the function. This relies on calling
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* `toString()` on each function and seeing if it matches a
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* pre-defined version. This function returns the name of a function
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* matching that pre-defined version.
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*
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* This sounds awful, and maybe is, but the functions we're patching
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* are super short, and don't depend on any other computer-generated
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* function names, and therefore should be fairly resistant to changes
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* over time.
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*
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* If the function implementations actually change, then this script
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* will need to be patched - but that's a good thing, as we'd rather
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* fail to patch anything than break the entire site.
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*
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* @param {string} stringRepresentation the `toString()` representation
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* of the function to look up
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* @returns the name of the function in the global `_` namespace matching
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* that string representation, if any
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*/
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const findFunction = (stringRepresentation) => {
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return Object.keys(_).find(key => _[key] && _[key].toString && _[key].toString() === stringRepresentation)
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}
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/*
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Look up the name of the first function to patch,
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JSON-parsing related utility. This function
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is used in a couple places, one of them being parsing
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of JSON API requests. It's not the most direct place
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to hook, but it is probably the most convenient
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(meaning it is a global function that's close in
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execution to the spot we want to modify, without
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any other dependencies)
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*/
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const jsonParsingFunctionName = findFunction('function(a,b){const c=JSON.parse(a);if(Array.isArray(c))return new b(c);throw Error("U`"+a);}')
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/*
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Store a copy of the original JSON parsing function
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*/
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const originalJsonParsingFunction = _[jsonParsingFunctionName]
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/*
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Replace the JSON parsing function. This version
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replaces 'Gulf of America' -> 'Gulf of Mexico'
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indiscriminately in the JSON string being parsed,
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and then calls out to the original function.
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*/
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_[jsonParsingFunctionName] = function(a, b) {
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a = a.replaceAll(' (Gulf of America)', "").replaceAll('Gulf of America', 'Gulf of Mexico')
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return originalJsonParsingFunction(a, b)
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}
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/*
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Look up the name of the second function to patch,
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a fun functional-programming utility that takes in
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two parameters:
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a = an array of functions; only the first item is used
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b = another function
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if we say A is the function at a[0], then
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this overall function's impl is basically:
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return b(A)
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Like the first function we're hooking, this one is not
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the most direct spot to hook (this one's not even)
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directly text-processing-related, but it is the most convenient.
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We hook this method in order to inspect the value returned
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by one of its functions. This value contains binary data
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that ends up being translated into labels to place on the map.
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*/
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const labelProcessingFunctionName = findFunction('(a,b)=>{if(a.length!==0)return b(a[0])}')
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/*
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Store a copy of the original processing function
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*/
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const originalLabelProcessingFunction = _[labelProcessingFunctionName]
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/*
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Replace the original processing function
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*/
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_[labelProcessingFunctionName] = (a, b)=>{
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// We want to modify the value returned by function `a[0]`,
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// so instead of passing `a` to the original function,
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// we define our owh function to sit in the middle
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const hookedFunction = function (...args) {
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if (a.length == 0) {
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return
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}
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// Call the original `a[0]` function with whatever
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// args were passed in to our function
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const data = a[0](...args)
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// If that response contains a `labelGroupBytes`
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// UInt8Array field, then call out to
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// `patchLabelBytesIfNeeded` to do the heavy lifting
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// of replacing references within it
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if (data.labelGroupBytes && data.labelGroupBytes instanceof Uint8Array) {
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patchLabelBytesIfNeeded(data.labelGroupBytes)
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}
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// Return the data, patched or not
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return data
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}
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// Call the original function, injecting our
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// own function as one of the parameters
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originalLabelProcessingFunction([hookedFunction], b)
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}
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/**
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* Looks for "Gulf of America" in the given byte array and patches any occurrences
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* in-place to say "Gulf of Mexico" (with a trailing null byte, to make the strings
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* the same size).
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*
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* These byte arrays can contain unexpected characters at word/line breaks —
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* e.g., `Gulf of ߘ\x01\n\x0F\n\x07America`. To work around this,
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* we allow for any sequence of non-alphabet characters to match a single space
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* in the target string - e.g., ` ` matches `ߘ\x01\n\x0F\n\x07`.
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*
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* @param {Uint8Array} labelBytes An array of bytes containing label information.
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*/
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const patchLabelBytesIfNeeded = (labelBytes) => {
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// Define the bytes we want to search for
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const SEARCH_PATTERN_BYTES = [...'Gulf of America'].map(char => char.charCodeAt(0))
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// Constants for special cases
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const CHAR_CODE_SPACE = " ".charCodeAt(0)
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const CHAR_CODE_CAPITAL_A = "A".charCodeAt(0)
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const CHAR_CODE_PARENTH = '('.charCodeAt(0)
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const CHAR_CODE_CAPITAL_G = 'G'.charCodeAt(0)
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// \u200B is a zero-width space character. We add it to make the strings the same length
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const REPLACEMENT_BYTES = [..."Mexico\u200B"].map(char => char.charCodeAt(0))
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// For every possible starting character in our `labelBytes` blob...
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for(let labelByteStartingIndex = 0; labelByteStartingIndex < labelBytes.length; labelByteStartingIndex++) {
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// Start by assuming this is a match, until proven otherwise
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let foundMatch = true
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// Because one search byte can match multiple target bytes
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// (see this function's documentation),
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// we keep track of our target byte index independently of
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// our search byte index
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let labelByteOffset = 0
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// Start iterating through our search pattern and see if we have a match
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for(let searchPatternIndex = 0; searchPatternIndex < SEARCH_PATTERN_BYTES.length; searchPatternIndex++) {
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// We've run out of bytes to check; not a complete match
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if (labelByteStartingIndex + labelByteOffset >= labelBytes.length) {
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foundMatch = false
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break
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}
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// Get the bytes we're comparing from the target & search string.
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const labelByte = labelBytes[labelByteStartingIndex + labelByteOffset]
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const searchByte = SEARCH_PATTERN_BYTES[searchPatternIndex]
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// Special case: if the searchByte is a space, then
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// we want to match potentially many characters
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if(searchByte == CHAR_CODE_SPACE && !isAlphaChar(labelByte)) {
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// Advance at least one character forward in the target bytes,
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// and keep repeating as long as the next character is also a non-alphabet character.
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do {
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labelByteOffset++
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} while(!isAlphaChar(labelBytes[labelByteStartingIndex + labelByteOffset]))
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// We've consumed all the non-alphabet characters we can;
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// move on to checking the next character
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continue
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}
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// Normal case: if the bytes are equal, we can move forward
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// and check the next one
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if(labelByte == searchByte) {
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labelByteOffset++
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continue
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}
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// If we've made it this far, the current characters didn't match
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foundMatch = false
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break
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}
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if (foundMatch) {
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// We found a match! Find the offset of the letter "A" within the match
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// (we can't just add a fixed value because we don't know how long the
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// match even is, thanks to variable space matching)
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const americaStartIndex = labelBytes.indexOf(CHAR_CODE_CAPITAL_A, labelByteStartingIndex)
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let parenthStartIndex = -1;
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// Check if the label is `Gulf of Mexico (Gulf of America)`
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for (let i = 0; i < labelBytes.length; i++) {
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if (labelBytes[i] == CHAR_CODE_PARENTH && labelBytes[i + 1] == CHAR_CODE_CAPITAL_G) {
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parenthStartIndex = i
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break
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}
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}
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if (parenthStartIndex > -1) {
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// Replace "(Gulf of" with zero-width spaces
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for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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labelBytes[parenthStartIndex + i] = '\u200B'.charCodeAt(0)
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}
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// Replace "America)" with zero-width spaces
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for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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labelBytes[americaStartIndex + i] = '\u200B'.charCodeAt(0)
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}
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} else {
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// Replace "America" with "Mexico\u200B"
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for (let i = 0; i < REPLACEMENT_BYTES.length; i++) {
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labelBytes[americaStartIndex + i] = REPLACEMENT_BYTES[i]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns whether an ascii character code represents an
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* alphabet character (A-Z or a-z).
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*
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* @param {int} code Ascii code of the character to check
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* @returns `true` if ascii code represents an alphabet character
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*/
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const isAlphaChar = (code) => {
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return (code > 64 && code < 91) || (code > 96 && code < 123)
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}
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})()
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