mysimulation/server/tso.common/Utils/TextureGenerator.cs

using System;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;

namespace FSO.Common.Utils
{
    public class TextureGenerator //a fun class for cpu generating textures
    {
        private static Texture2D PxWhite;
        private static Texture2D DefaultAdvLight;
        private static Texture2D PieButtonImg;

        private static Texture2D InteractionInactive;
        private static Texture2D InteractionActive;
        private static Texture2D CatalogInactive;
        private static Texture2D CatalogActive;
        private static Texture2D CatalogDisabled;
        private static Texture2D PieBG;
        private static Texture2D[] WallZBuffer;
        private static Texture2D[] AirTiles;
        private static Texture2D MotiveArrow; //actually a diamond, clip to get required direction
        private static Texture2D TerrainNoise;
        private static Texture2D UniformNoise;

        public static Texture2D GetPxWhite(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (PxWhite == null) PxWhite = TextureUtils.TextureFromColor(gd, Color.White);
            return PxWhite;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetDefaultAdv(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (DefaultAdvLight == null) DefaultAdvLight = TextureUtils.TextureFromColor(gd, new Color(128, 0, 0, 255)); //outdoors color max
            return DefaultAdvLight;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetPieButtonImg(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (PieButtonImg == null) PieButtonImg = GenerateRoundedRectangle(gd, new Color(0, 40, 140), 27, 27, 6);
            return PieButtonImg;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetInteractionActive(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (InteractionActive == null) InteractionActive = GenerateObjectIconBorder(gd, new Color(255, 255, 0), new Color(56, 88, 120));
            return InteractionActive;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetInteractionInactive(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (InteractionInactive == null) InteractionInactive = GenerateObjectIconBorder(gd, new Color(128, 128, 128), new Color(56, 88, 120));
            return InteractionInactive;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetCatalogInactive(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (CatalogInactive == null) CatalogInactive = GenerateCatalogIconBorder(gd, new Color(140, 170, 206), new Color(56, 88, 120));
            return CatalogInactive;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetCatalogDisabled(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (CatalogDisabled == null) CatalogDisabled = GenerateCatalogIconBorder(gd, new Color(255, 0, 0), new Color(56, 88, 120));
            return CatalogDisabled;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetCatalogActive(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (CatalogActive == null) CatalogActive = GenerateCatalogIconBorder(gd, new Color(140, 170, 206), new Color(189, 215, 247));
            return CatalogActive;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetPieBG(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (PieBG == null)
            {
                PieBG = new Texture2D(gd, 200, 200);
                Color[] data = new Color[200 * 200];
                int offset = 0;
                for (int y = 0; y < 200; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < 200; x++)
                    {
                        data[offset++] = new Color(0, 0, 0, (float)Math.Min(1, 2 - Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(y - 100, 2) + Math.Pow(x - 100, 2)) / 50) * 0.5f);
                    }
                }
                PieBG.SetData<Color>(data);
            }

            return PieBG;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetMotiveArrow(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (MotiveArrow == null)
            {
                MotiveArrow = new Texture2D(gd, 5, 5);
                Color[] data = new Color[5 * 5];
                var size = new Vector2(5, 5);

                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 0, 1, 1), Color.White);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 1, 3, 1), Color.White);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(0, 2, 5, 1), Color.White);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 3, 3, 1), Color.White);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 4, 1, 1), Color.White);

                MotiveArrow.SetData<Color>(data);
            }
            return MotiveArrow;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetTerrainNoise(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (TerrainNoise == null)
            {
                TerrainNoise = new Texture2D(gd, 512, 512, true, SurfaceFormat.Color);
                Color[] data = new Color[512 * 512];

                var rd = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
                {
                    //distribution is an average of two noise functions.
                    data[i].R = (byte)((rd.Next(255) + rd.Next(255)) / 2);
                    data[i].G = (byte)((rd.Next(255) + rd.Next(255)) / 2);
                    data[i].B = (byte)((rd.Next(255) + rd.Next(255)) / 2);
                    data[i].A = (byte)((rd.Next(255) + rd.Next(255)) / 2);
                }
                TextureUtils.UploadWithMips(TerrainNoise, gd, data);
            }
            return TerrainNoise;
        }

        public static Texture2D GetUniformNoise(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (UniformNoise == null)
            {
                UniformNoise = new Texture2D(gd, 512, 512, true, SurfaceFormat.Color);
                Color[] data = new Color[512 * 512];

                var rd = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
                {
                    //distribution is an average of two noise functions.
                    data[i].R = (byte)(rd.Next(255));
                    data[i].G = (byte)(rd.Next(255));
                    data[i].B = (byte)(rd.Next(255));
                    data[i].A = (byte)(rd.Next(255));
                }
                TextureUtils.UploadWithMips(UniformNoise, gd, data);
            }
            return UniformNoise;
        }

        public static float FLAT_Z_INC = 1.525f;
        public static float[][] WallZBufferConfig = new float[][] {
            // format: width, height, startIntensity, Xdiff, Ydiff

            new float[] {64, 271, 74, 1, 0.5f}, //near top left
            new float[] {64, 271, 135, -1, 0.5f}, //near top right
            new float[] {128, 240, 89.5f, 0, 0.5f}, //near horiz diag
            new float[] {16, 232, 45, 0, 0.5f}, //near vert diag

            new float[] {32, 135, 74, 2, 1f}, //med top left
            new float[] {32, 135, 135, -2, 1f}, //med top right
            new float[] {64, 120, 89.5f, 0, 1f}, //med horiz diag
            new float[] {8, 116, 45, 0, 1f}, //med vert diag

            new float[] {16, 67, 74, 4, 2f}, //far top left
            new float[] {16, 67, 135, -4, 2f}, //far top right
            new float[] {32, 60, 89.5f, 0, 2f}, //far horiz diag
            new float[] {4, 58, 45, 0, 2f}, //far vert diag

            //12
            new float[] {128, 64, 255, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC}, //near floor
            new float[] {64, 32, 255, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*2}, //med floor
            new float[] {32, 16, 255, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*4}, //far floor

            //vert flips of the above
            //15
            new float[] {128, 64, 153, 0, FLAT_Z_INC},
            new float[] {64, 32, 153, 0, FLAT_Z_INC*2},
            new float[] {32, 16, 153, 0, FLAT_Z_INC*4},

            //18
            new float[] {128, 64, 263, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC}, //near junction walls up
            new float[] {64, 32, 263, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*2}, //med junction walls up
            new float[] {32, 16, 263, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*4}, //far junction walls up

            
            //versions for corners (man this is getting complicated)
            //21
            //top corner
            new float[] {43, 22, 254, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC}, //near
            new float[] {21, 12, 254, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*2}, //med 
            new float[] {13, 7, 254, 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*4}, //far

            //24
            //side corner
            new float[] {35, 21, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC* 22), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC}, //near
            new float[] {16, 13, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC * 22), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*2}, //med 
            new float[] {11, 8, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC * 22), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*4}, //far

            //27
            new float[] {41, 23, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC * (64 - 23)), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC}, //near
            new float[] {18, 13, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC * (64 - 23)), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*2}, //med 
            new float[] {9, 8, 254 - (FLAT_Z_INC * (64 - 23)), 0, -FLAT_Z_INC*4}, //far

            //30
            new float[] {1, 1, 49, 0, 0} //balloon
        };

        public static Texture2D[] GetWallZBuffer(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            float bias = 0f;
            if (WallZBuffer == null)
            {
                var count = WallZBufferConfig.Length;
                WallZBuffer = new Texture2D[count];
                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                {
                    var config = WallZBufferConfig[i];
                    int width = (int)config[0];
                    int height = (int)config[1];

                    WallZBuffer[i] = new Texture2D(gd, width, height);
                    Color[] data = new Color[width * height];
                    int offset = 0;

                    float yInt = config[2];
                    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
                    {
                        float xInt = yInt;
                        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
                        {
                            byte zCol = (byte)Math.Round(Math.Min(255, xInt + bias));
                            data[offset++] = new Color(zCol, zCol, zCol, zCol);
                            xInt += config[3];
                        }
                        yInt += config[4];
                    }
                    WallZBuffer[i].SetData<Color>(data);
                }
            }

            return WallZBuffer;
        }

        public static Texture2D[] GetAirTiles(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (AirTiles == null)
            {
                AirTiles = new Texture2D[3];
                AirTiles[0] = GenerateAirTile(gd, 127, 64);
                AirTiles[1] = GenerateAirTile(gd, 63, 32);
                AirTiles[2] = GenerateAirTile(gd, 31, 16);
                
            }
            return AirTiles;
        }

        private static Texture2D GenerateAirTile(GraphicsDevice gd, int width, int height)
        {
            var tex = new Texture2D(gd, width+1, height);
            Color[] data = new Color[width * height];

            int center = width/2;
            int middleOff = 0;
            for (int i=0; i<height; i++)
            {
                int index = i * width + (center - middleOff);
                for (int j=0; j<((middleOff==0)?1:2); j++)
                    data[index++] = (i+j > height / 2)?Color.Black:Color.White;
                for (int j = 0; j < (middleOff * 2) - 3; j++)
                    if (i % 2 == 0 && (i + (center - middleOff)+j) % 4 == 0) data[index++] = Color.Black;
                    else index++;
                if (middleOff != 0)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
                        data[index++] = (i + (1-j) > height / 2) ? Color.Black : Color.White;
                }

                middleOff += (i == height/2-1)?1:((i<height/2)?2:-2);
            }
            tex.SetData<Color>(FloorCopy(data, width, height));
            return tex;
        }

        public static Color[] FloorCopy(Color[] data, int width, int height)
        {
            if (width % 2 != 0)
            {
                var target = new Color[(width + 1) * height];
                for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
                {
                    Array.Copy(data, y * width, target, y * (width + 1), width);
                }
                data = target;
                width += 1;
            }
            var ndat = new Color[data.Length];
            int hw = (width) / 2;
            int hh = (height) / 2;
            int idx = 0;
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
            {
                for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
                {
                    var xp = (x + hw) % width;
                    var yp = (y + hh) % height;
                    var rep = data[xp + yp * width];
                    if (rep.A >= 254) ndat[idx] = rep;
                    else ndat[idx] = data[idx];
                    idx++;
                }
            }
            return ndat;
        }

        public static Texture2D GenerateObjectIconBorder(GraphicsDevice gd, Color highlight, Color bg)
        {
            var tex = new Texture2D(gd, 45, 45);
            Color[] data = new Color[45*45];
            var size = new Vector2(45, 45);

            //border
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(3, 0, 39, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(0, 3, 2, 39), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(3, 43, 39, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(43, 3, 2, 39), highlight);
            //end border

            //bg
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 2, 41, 41), bg);
            //end bg

            //top left rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 1, 2, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 2, 2, 2), highlight);

            //top right rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(41, 1, 2, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(42, 2, 2, 2), highlight);

            //btm left rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 41, 2, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 42, 2, 2), highlight);

            //btm right rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(41, 42, 2, 2), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(42, 41, 2, 2), highlight);

            tex.SetData<Color>(data);
            return tex;
        }

        public static Texture2D GenerateCatalogIconBorder(GraphicsDevice gd, Color highlight, Color bg)
        {
            var tex = new Texture2D(gd, 41, 41);
            Color[] data = new Color[41 * 41];
            var size = new Vector2(41, 41);

            //border
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 0, 37, 1), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(0, 2, 1, 37), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(2, 40, 37, 1), highlight);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(40, 2, 1, 37), highlight);
            //end border

            //bg
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 1, 39, 39), bg);
            //end bg

            //top left rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 1, 1, 1), highlight);

            //top right rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(39, 1, 1, 1), highlight);

            //btm left rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(1, 39, 1, 1), highlight);

            //btm right rounded
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(39, 39, 1, 1), highlight);

            tex.SetData<Color>(data);
            return tex;
        }

        public static Texture2D GenerateRoundedRectangle(GraphicsDevice gd, Color color, int width, int height, int radius)
        {
            var tex = new Texture2D(gd, width, height);
            Color[] data = new Color[width * height];
            var size = new Vector2(width, height);

            //rect fills
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(radius, radius, width - radius * 2, height - radius * 2), color);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(radius, 0, width - radius * 2, radius), color);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(radius, height-radius, width - radius * 2, radius), color);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(0, radius, radius, height-radius*2), color);
            FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(width - radius, radius, radius, height - radius * 2), color);

            //corners now
            for (int i = 0; i < radius; i++)
            {
                int seg = (int)Math.Round(Math.Sin(Math.Acos((radius-(i+0.5))/radius))*radius);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(radius-seg, i, seg, 1), color);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(width-radius, i, seg, 1), color);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(radius - seg, height - i - 1, seg, 1), color);
                FillRect(data, size, new Rectangle(width-radius, height - i - 1, seg, 1), color);
            }

            tex.SetData<Color>(data);
            return tex;
        }

        private static void FillRect(Color[] data, Vector2 texSize, Rectangle dest, Color fillColor)
        {
            int x;
            int y=dest.Y;
            for (int i = 0; i < dest.Height; i++)
            {
                x = dest.X;
                for (int j = 0; j < dest.Width; j++)
                {
                    data[y * (int)texSize.X + x] = fillColor;
                    x++;
                }
                y++;
            }
        }

        private static Texture2D Sun;
        public static Texture2D GetSun(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (Sun == null)
            {
                Sun = new Texture2D(gd, 256, 256);
                Color[] data = new Color[256 * 256];
                int offset = 0;
                for (int y = 0; y < 256; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < 256; x++)
                    {
                        var distance = Math.Sqrt((y - 128) * (y - 128) + (x - 128) * (x - 128));
                        var intensity = (1 - (distance - 25) / 103f);
                        if (intensity < 0) data[offset++] = Color.Transparent;
                        else
                        {
                            intensity *= intensity;
                            data[offset++] = new Color(1, 1, 1, (float)intensity);
                        }
                    }
                }
                Sun.SetData<Color>(data);
            }

            return Sun;
        }

        private static Texture2D Moon;
        public static Texture2D GetMoon(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (Moon == null)
            {
                Moon = new Texture2D(gd, 64, 64);
                Color[] data = new Color[64 * 64];
                int offset = 0;
                for (int y = 0; y < 64; y++)
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < 64; x++)
                    {
                        var distance = Math.Sqrt((y - 32) * (y - 32) + (x - 32) * (x - 32));
                        var intensity = Math.Min(1, Math.Max(0, 32 - distance));

                        if (intensity > 0)
                        {
                            //calculate crescent
                            if (x < 32) distance = 0;
                            else distance = Math.Sqrt((y - 32) * (y - 32) + (x - 32)*2 * (x - 32)*2);
                            
                            intensity *= 0.2f+(1-Math.Min(1, Math.Max(0, 32 - distance)))*0.8f;
                        }

                        data[offset++] = new Color(1, 1, 1, (float)intensity);
                    }
                }
                Moon.SetData<Color>(data);
            }

            return Moon;
        }

        public static Color FromHSV(float h, float s, float v)
        {
            var h2 = (int)h / 60;
            var chroma = s * v; //times value, but it is always one
            var X = chroma * (1 - Math.Abs(((h / 60f) % 2) - 1));
            Color result;
            switch (h2)
            {
                case 0:
                    result = new Color(chroma, X, 0); break;
                case 1:
                    result = new Color(X, chroma, 0); break;
                case 2:
                    result = new Color(0, chroma, X); break;
                case 3:
                    result = new Color(0, X, chroma); break;
                case 4:
                    result = new Color(X, 0, chroma); break;
                case 5:
                    result = new Color(chroma, 0, X); break;
                default:
                    result = Color.Black; break; //undefined
            }
            var m = v - chroma;
            var blend = Color.White * m;
            result.R += blend.R;
            result.G += blend.G;
            result.B += blend.B;
            return result;
        }

        public static Tuple<float, float, float> ToHSV(Color color)
        {
            var r = color.R / 255f;
            var g = color.G / 255f;
            var b = color.B / 255f;
            var min = Math.Min(Math.Min(r, g), b);
            var max = Math.Max(Math.Max(r, g), b);
            if (min == max) return new Tuple<float, float, float>(0, 0, min);

            var d = (r == min) ? (g - b) : ((b == min) ? r - g : b - r);
            var h = (r == min) ? 3 : ((b == min) ? 1 : 5);
            return new Tuple<float, float, float>(
                60 * (h - d / (max - min)),
                (max - min) / max,
                max);
        }

        private static Texture2D HSMatrix;
        public static Texture2D GetHSMatrix(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (HSMatrix == null)
            {
                HSMatrix = new Texture2D(gd, 360, 256);
                Color[] data = new Color[360 * 256];
                int offset = 0;
                for (int y = 0; y < 256; y++) //y is saturation
                {
                    for (int x = 0; x < 360; x++) //x is hue
                    {
                        data[offset++] = FromHSV(x, 1 - (y / 256f), 1f);
                    }
                }
                HSMatrix.SetData<Color>(data);
            }

            return HSMatrix;
        }

        private static Texture2D HSGrad;
        public static Texture2D GetHSGrad(GraphicsDevice gd)
        {
            if (HSGrad == null)
            {
                HSGrad = new Texture2D(gd, 1, 256);
                Color[] data = new Color[1 * 256];
                int offset = 0;
                for (int y = 0; y < 256; y++) //y is saturation
                {
                    var mod = Color.White * (1 - y / 255f);
                    mod.A = 255;
                    data[offset++] = mod; 
                }
                HSGrad.SetData<Color>(data);
            }

            return HSGrad;
        }
    }
}