web/scripts/deploy-ebook-to-www

#!/bin/bash

usage(){
	fmt <<EOF
DESCRIPTION
	Deploy a Standard Ebook source repository to the web.

USAGE
	deploy-ebook-to-www [-v,--verbose] [-g,--group GROUP] [--webroot WEBROOT] [--weburl WEBURL] DIRECTORY [DIRECTORY...]
		DIRECTORY is a bare source repository.
		GROUP is a groupname. Defaults to "se".
		WEBROOT is the path to your webroot. Defaults to "/standardebooks.org".
		WEBURL is the URL the website is served on. Defaults to "https://standardebooks.org".
EOF
	exit
}
die(){ printf "\033[0;7;31mError:\033[0m %s\n" "${1}" 1>&2; exit 1; }
require(){ command -v "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 || { suggestion=""; if [ -n "$2" ]; then suggestion=" $2"; fi; die "$1 is not installed.${suggestion}"; } }
# End boilerplate

verbose="false"
group="se"
webRoot="/standardebooks.org"
webUrl="https://standardebooks.org"

if [ $#  -eq 0 ]; then
	usage
fi

while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
	case "$1" in
		-h|--help)
			usage ;;
		-v|--verbose)
			verbose="true"
			shift 1
			;;
		-g|--group)
			[ -n "$2" ] || die "Group cannot be empty."
			group="$2"
			shift 2
			;;
		--webroot)
			[ -n "$2" ] || die "Web root can't be empty."
			webRoot="$2"
			shift 2
			;;
		--weburl)
			[ -n "$2" ] || die "Web URL can't be empty."
			webUrl="$2"
			shift 2
			;;
		*) break ;;
	esac
done

if ! [ "$(getent group "${group}")" ]; then
	die "Group ${group} does not exist. Either use --group or create the group."
fi

if ! [ -d "${webRoot}" ]; then
	die "${webRoot} does not exist or is not a directory."
fi

# Check for dependencies
require "convert" "Try: apt-get install imagemagick"
require "rsvg-convert" "Try: apt-get install librsvg2-bin"
require "git" "Try: apt-get install git"
require "php" "Try: apt-get install php-cli"
require "se" "Read: https://github.com/standardebooks/tools"

scriptsDir="$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")"

if ! [ -x "${scriptsDir}"/reset-php-fpm-opcache ]; then
	die "\"${scriptsDir}\"/reset-php-fpm-opcache is not an executable file."
fi

if ! [ -f "${scriptsDir}"/generate-opds.php ]; then
	die "\"${scriptsDir}\"/generate-opds.php\" is not a file or could not be found."
fi

if ! [ -f "${scriptsDir}"/generate-rss.php ]; then
	die "\"${scriptsDir}\"/generate-rss.php\" is not a file or could not be found."
fi

mkdir -p "${webRoot}"/www/images/covers/

for dir in "$@"
do
	if [ "${dir}" = "" ]; then
		continue
	fi

	repoDir=$(realpath "${dir%/}")
	baseName=$(basename "${repoDir}")

	if [ "${baseName}" = ".git" ]; then
		continue
	fi

	if [ ! -d "${repoDir}" ]; then
		die "Invalid repo root: ${repoDir}"
	fi

	if ! pushd "${repoDir}" > /dev/null; then
		echo "Couldn't cd into ${repoDir}. Skipping."
		continue
	fi

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Entering %s\n" "${repoDir}"
	fi

	if git show HEAD:src/epub/content.opf | grep --quiet --extended-regexp "<dc:date>1900-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>"; then
		printf "Looks like a draft ebook, skipping\n"
		continue
	fi

	webDir=$(git show HEAD:src/epub/content.opf | grep --only-matching --extended-regexp "<dc:identifier id=\"uid\">url:https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/[^<]+<\/dc:identifier>" | sed --regexp-extended "s/<[^>]+?>//g" | sed --regexp-extended "s/^url:https:\/\/standardebooks.org\/ebooks\/?//")

	if [ "${webDir}" = "" ]; then
		die "Empty webdir!"
	fi

	workDir=$(mktemp -d)
	imgWorkDir=$(mktemp -d)
	webDir="${webRoot}/www/ebooks/${webDir}"

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Generating cover image for web ... "
	fi

	urlSafeIdentifier=$(git show HEAD:src/epub/content.opf | grep --only-matching --extended-regexp "<dc:identifier id=\"uid\">url:https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/[^<]+<\/dc:identifier>" | sed --regexp-extended "s/<[^>]+?>//g" | sed --regexp-extended "s|url:https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/||g" | sed --regexp-extended "s|/|_|g")

	# Build the hero image for individual ebook pages
	git show HEAD:images/cover.jpg > "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg"
	cp "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.jpg"
	# Resize and crop the image to 2156 width, 720 height, and starting at the coords 0,1078
	convert -resize "1078" -crop "1078x359+0+539" -sampling-factor 4:2:0 -strip -quality 75 -colorspace RGB -interlace JPEG "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}-hero.jpg"
	convert -resize "2156" -crop "2156x718+0+1078" -sampling-factor 4:2:0 -strip -quality 75 -colorspace RGB -interlace JPEG "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.jpg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}-hero@2x.jpg"

	# Build the cover image thumbnail
	git show HEAD:images/cover.jpg > "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg"
	git show HEAD:images/cover.svg > "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.svg"
	sed -i "s/cover\.jpg/${urlSafeIdentifier}\.jpg/g" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.svg"
	cp "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.svg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.svg"

	# Due to a bug in `convert` we have to use rsvg-convert to convert SVG to PNG, then work on the PNG with `convert`.
	rsvg-convert --keep-aspect-ratio --format png --output "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.png" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.svg"
	rsvg-convert --keep-aspect-ratio --format png --output "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.png" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.svg"

	# Resize and compress the image (formula from Google Page Speed Insights)
	convert -resize "196" -sampling-factor 4:2:0 -strip -quality 75 -colorspace RGB -interlace JPEG "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.png" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg"
	convert -resize "392" -sampling-factor 4:2:0 -strip -quality 75 -colorspace RGB -interlace JPEG "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.png" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.jpg"

	mv "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}@2x.jpg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}-cover@2x.jpg"
	mv "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}.jpg" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}-cover.jpg"

	sudo chgrp --preserve-root --recursive "${group}" "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}"*
	sudo chmod --preserve-root --recursive g+w "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}"*

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Done.\n"
		printf "Building ebook ... "
	fi

	git clone --quiet "${repoDir}" "${workDir}"

	mkdir "${workDir}/dist"

	# Build the ebook
	if ! se build --output-dir="${workDir}/dist" --check --kindle --kobo --covers "${workDir}"; then
		rm --preserve-root --recursive --force "${workDir}"
		die "Error building ebook, stopping deployment."
	fi

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Done.\n"
	fi

	# Delete the contents of the old webdir
	rm --preserve-root --recursive --force "${webDir}"

	# Re-create the webdir
	mkdir -p "${webDir}"

	# Move contents of the work dir over
	mv "${workDir}"/* "${webDir}/"

	# Move the cover images over
	mv "${imgWorkDir}/${urlSafeIdentifier}"*.jpg "${webRoot}/www/images/covers/"

	# Delete the now-empty work dir (empty except for .git)
	rm --preserve-root --recursive --force "${workDir}" "${imgWorkDir}"

	sudo chgrp --preserve-root --recursive "${group}" "${webDir}"
	sudo chmod --preserve-root --recursive g+ws "${webDir}"

	sudo chgrp --preserve-root --recursive "${group}" "${webRoot}/www/images/covers/"
	sudo chmod --preserve-root --recursive g+ws "${webRoot}/www/images/covers/"

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Flushing PHP-FPM opcache and apcu cache ... "
	fi

	"${scriptsDir}"/reset-php-fpm-opcache standardebooks.org

	if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
		printf "Done.\n"
	fi

	popd > /dev/null || die "Couldn't pop directory."
done

# Build the OPDS catalog
if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
	printf "Rebuilding OPDS catalog ... "
fi

bash -c "php \"${scriptsDir}\"/generate-opds.php --webroot \"${webRoot}\" --weburl \"${webUrl}\" > \"${webRoot}\"/www/opds/all.xml; export XMLLINT_INDENT=\$(printf \"\\t\") && xmllint --c14n \"${webRoot}\"/www/opds/all.xml | (printf \"%s\\n\" \"<?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"utf-8\\\"?>\" && cat) | xmllint --output \"${webRoot}\"/www/opds/all.xml --format -"

if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
	printf "Done.\n"
fi

# Build the new releases RSS feed
if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
	printf "Rebuilding new releases RSS feed ... "
fi

bash -c "php \"${scriptsDir}\"/generate-rss.php --webroot \"${webRoot}\" --weburl \"${webUrl}\" > \"${webRoot}\"/www/rss/new-releases.xml"

if [ "${verbose}" = "true" ]; then
	printf "Done.\n"
fi