open-adventure/make_dungeon.py
2022-04-14 13:54:45 -04:00

596 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
This is the open-adventure dungeon generator. It consumes a YAML description of
the dungeon and outputs a dungeon.h and dungeon.c pair of C code files.
The nontrivial part of this is the compilation of the YAML for
movement rules to the travel array that's actually used by
playermove().
Copyright (c) 2017 by Eric S. Raymond
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-clause
"""
import sys, yaml
YAML_NAME = "adventure.yaml"
H_NAME = "dungeon.h"
C_NAME = "dungeon.c"
H_TEMPLATE_PATH = "templates/dungeon.h.tpl"
C_TEMPLATE_PATH = "templates/dungeon.c.tpl"
DONOTEDIT_COMMENT = "/* Generated from adventure.yaml - do not hand-hack! */\n\n"
statedefines = ""
def make_c_string(string):
"""Render a Python string into C string literal format."""
if string is None:
return "NULL"
string = string.replace("\n", "\\n")
string = string.replace("\t", "\\t")
string = string.replace('"', '\\"')
string = string.replace("'", "\\'")
string = '"' + string + '"'
return string
def get_refs(l):
reflist = [x[0] for x in l]
ref_str = ""
for ref in reflist:
ref_str += " {},\n".format(ref)
ref_str = ref_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return ref_str
def get_string_group(strings):
template = """{{
.strs = {},
.n = {},
}}"""
if strings == []:
strs = "NULL"
else:
strs = "(const char* []) {" + ", ".join([make_c_string(s) for s in strings]) + "}"
n = len(strings)
sg_str = template.format(strs, n)
return sg_str
def get_arbitrary_messages(arb):
template = """ {},
"""
arb_str = ""
for item in arb:
arb_str += template.format(make_c_string(item[1]))
arb_str = arb_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return arb_str
def get_class_messages(cls):
template = """ {{
.threshold = {},
.message = {},
}},
"""
cls_str = ""
for item in cls:
threshold = item["threshold"]
message = make_c_string(item["message"])
cls_str += template.format(threshold, message)
cls_str = cls_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return cls_str
def get_turn_thresholds(trn):
template = """ {{
.threshold = {},
.point_loss = {},
.message = {},
}},
"""
trn_str = ""
for item in trn:
threshold = item["threshold"]
point_loss = item["point_loss"]
message = make_c_string(item["message"])
trn_str += template.format(threshold, point_loss, message)
trn_str = trn_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return trn_str
def get_locations(loc):
template = """ {{ // {}: {}
.description = {{
.small = {},
.big = {},
}},
.sound = {},
.loud = {},
}},
"""
loc_str = ""
for (i, item) in enumerate(loc):
short_d = make_c_string(item[1]["description"]["short"])
long_d = make_c_string(item[1]["description"]["long"])
sound = item[1].get("sound", "SILENT")
loud = "true" if item[1].get("loud") else "false"
loc_str += template.format(i, item[0], short_d, long_d, sound, loud)
loc_str = loc_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return loc_str
def get_objects(obj):
template = """ {{ // {}: {}
.words = {},
.inventory = {},
.plac = {},
.fixd = {},
.is_treasure = {},
.descriptions = (const char* []) {{
{}
}},
.sounds = (const char* []) {{
{}
}},
.texts = (const char* []) {{
{}
}},
.changes = (const char* []) {{
{}
}},
}},
"""
obj_str = ""
for (i, item) in enumerate(obj):
attr = item[1]
try:
words_str = get_string_group(attr["words"])
except KeyError:
words_str = get_string_group([])
i_msg = make_c_string(attr["inventory"])
descriptions_str = ""
if attr["descriptions"] is None:
descriptions_str = " " * 12 + "NULL,"
else:
labels = []
for l_msg in attr["descriptions"]:
descriptions_str += " " * 12 + make_c_string(l_msg) + ",\n"
for label in attr.get("states", []):
labels.append(label)
descriptions_str = descriptions_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
if labels:
global statedefines
statedefines += "/* States for %s */\n" % item[0]
for (n, label) in enumerate(labels):
statedefines += "#define %s\t%d\n" % (label, n)
statedefines += "\n"
sounds_str = ""
if attr.get("sounds") is None:
sounds_str = " " * 12 + "NULL,"
else:
for l_msg in attr["sounds"]:
sounds_str += " " * 12 + make_c_string(l_msg) + ",\n"
sounds_str = sounds_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
texts_str = ""
if attr.get("texts") is None:
texts_str = " " * 12 + "NULL,"
else:
for l_msg in attr["texts"]:
texts_str += " " * 12 + make_c_string(l_msg) + ",\n"
texts_str = texts_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
changes_str = ""
if attr.get("changes") is None:
changes_str = " " * 12 + "NULL,"
else:
for l_msg in attr["changes"]:
changes_str += " " * 12 + make_c_string(l_msg) + ",\n"
changes_str = changes_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
locs = attr.get("locations", ["LOC_NOWHERE", "LOC_NOWHERE"])
immovable = attr.get("immovable", False)
try:
if isinstance(locs, str):
locs = [locs, -1 if immovable else 0]
except IndexError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown object location in %s\n" % locs)
sys.exit(1)
treasure = "true" if attr.get("treasure") else "false"
obj_str += template.format(i, item[0], words_str, i_msg, locs[0], locs[1], treasure, descriptions_str, sounds_str, texts_str, changes_str)
obj_str = obj_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return obj_str
def get_obituaries(obit):
template = """ {{
.query = {},
.yes_response = {},
}},
"""
obit_str = ""
for o in obit:
query = make_c_string(o["query"])
yes = make_c_string(o["yes_response"])
obit_str += template.format(query, yes)
obit_str = obit_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return obit_str
def get_hints(hnt):
template = """ {{
.number = {},
.penalty = {},
.turns = {},
.question = {},
.hint = {},
}},
"""
hnt_str = ""
for member in hnt:
item = member["hint"]
number = item["number"]
penalty = item["penalty"]
turns = item["turns"]
question = make_c_string(item["question"])
hint = make_c_string(item["hint"])
hnt_str += template.format(number, penalty, turns, question, hint)
hnt_str = hnt_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return hnt_str
def get_condbits(locations):
cnd_str = ""
for (name, loc) in locations:
conditions = loc["conditions"]
hints = loc.get("hints") or []
flaglist = []
for flag in conditions:
if conditions[flag]:
flaglist.append(flag)
line = "|".join([("(1<<COND_%s)" % f) for f in flaglist])
trail = "|".join([("(1<<COND_H%s)" % f['name']) for f in hints])
if trail:
line += "|" + trail
if line.startswith("|"):
line = line[1:]
if not line:
line = "0"
cnd_str += " " + line + ",\t// " + name + "\n"
return cnd_str
def get_motions(motions):
template = """ {{
.words = {},
}},
"""
mot_str = ""
for motion in motions:
contents = motion[1]
if contents["words"] is None:
words_str = get_string_group([])
else:
words_str = get_string_group(contents["words"])
mot_str += template.format(words_str)
global ignore
if not contents.get("oldstyle", True):
for word in contents["words"]:
if len(word) == 1:
ignore += word.upper()
return mot_str
def get_actions(actions):
template = """ {{
.words = {},
.message = {},
.noaction = {},
}},
"""
act_str = ""
for action in actions:
contents = action[1]
if contents["words"] is None:
words_str = get_string_group([])
else:
words_str = get_string_group(contents["words"])
if contents["message"] is None:
message = "NULL"
else:
message = make_c_string(contents["message"])
if contents.get("noaction") is None:
noaction = "false"
else:
noaction = "true"
act_str += template.format(words_str, message, noaction)
global ignore
if not contents.get("oldstyle", True):
for word in contents["words"]:
if len(word) == 1:
ignore += word.upper()
act_str = act_str[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return act_str
def bigdump(arr):
out = ""
for (i, _) in enumerate(arr):
if i % 10 == 0:
if out and out[-1] == ' ':
out = out[:-1]
out += "\n "
out += str(arr[i]).lower() + ", "
out = out[:-2] + "\n"
return out
def buildtravel(locs, objs):
assert len(locs) <= 300
assert len(objs) <= 100
# THIS CODE IS WAAAY MORE COMPLEX THAN IT NEEDS TO BE. It's the
# result of a massive refactoring exercise that concentrated all
# the old nastiness in one spot. It hasn't been finally simplified
# because there's no need to do it until one of the assertions
# fails. Hint: if you try cleaning this up, the acceptance test is
# simple - the output dungeon.c must not change.
#
# This function first compiles the YAML to a form identical to the
# data in section 3 of the old adventure.text file, then a second
# stage unpacks that data into the travel array. Here are the
# rules of that intermediate form:
#
# Each row of data contains a location number (X), a second
# location number (Y), and a list of motion numbers (see section 4).
# each motion represents a verb which will go to Y if currently at X.
# Y, in turn, is interpreted as follows. Let M=Y/1000, N=Y mod 1000.
# If N<=300 it is the location to go to.
# If 300<N<=500 N-300 is used in a computed goto to
# a section of special code.
# If N>500 message N-500 from section 6 is printed,
# and he stays wherever he is.
# Meanwhile, M specifies the conditions on the motion.
# If M=0 it's unconditional.
# If 0<M<100 it is done with M% probability.
# If M=100 unconditional, but forbidden to dwarves.
# If 100<M<=200 he must be carrying object M-100.
# If 200<M<=300 must be carrying or in same room as M-200.
# If 300<M<=400 game.prop(M % 100) must *not* be 0.
# If 400<M<=500 game.prop(M % 100) must *not* be 1.
# If 500<M<=600 game.prop(M % 100) must *not* be 2, etc.
# If the condition (if any) is not met, then the next *different*
# "destination" value is used (unless it fails to meet *its* conditions,
# in which case the next is found, etc.). Typically, the next dest will
# be for one of the same verbs, so that its only use is as the alternate
# destination for those verbs. For instance:
# 15 110022 29 31 34 35 23 43
# 15 14 29
# This says that, from loc 15, any of the verbs 29, 31, etc., will take
# him to 22 if he's carrying object 10, and otherwise will go to 14.
# 11 303008 49
# 11 9 50
# This says that, from 11, 49 takes him to 8 unless game.prop[3]=0, in which
# case he goes to 9. Verb 50 takes him to 9 regardless of game.prop[3].
ltravel = []
verbmap = {}
for i, motion in enumerate(db["motions"]):
try:
for word in motion[1]["words"]:
verbmap[word.upper()] = i
except TypeError:
pass
def dencode(action, name):
"Decode a destination number"
if action[0] == "goto":
try:
return locnames.index(action[1])
except ValueError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown location %s in goto clause of %s\n" % (action[1], name))
raise ValueError
elif action[0] == "special":
return 300 + action[1]
elif action[0] == "speak":
try:
return 500 + msgnames.index(action[1])
except ValueError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown location %s in carry clause of %s\n" % (cond[1], name))
else:
print(cond)
raise ValueError
return '' # Pacify pylint
def cencode(cond, name):
if cond is None:
return 0
if cond == ["nodwarves"]:
return 100
elif cond[0] == "pct":
return cond[1]
elif cond[0] == "carry":
try:
return 100 + objnames.index(cond[1])
except ValueError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown object name %s in carry clause of %s\n" % (cond[1], name))
sys.exit(1)
elif cond[0] == "with":
try:
return 200 + objnames.index(cond[1])
except IndexError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown object name %s in with clause of %s\n" % (cond[1], name))
sys.exit(1)
elif cond[0] == "not":
try:
obj = objnames.index(cond[1])
if isinstance(cond[2], int):
state = cond[2]
elif cond[2] in objs[obj][1].get("states", []):
state = objs[obj][1].get("states").index(cond[2])
else:
for (i, stateclause) in enumerate(objs[obj][1]["descriptions"]):
if isinstance(stateclause, list):
if stateclause[0] == cond[2]:
state = i
break
else:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unmatched state symbol %s in not clause of %s\n" % (cond[2], name))
sys.exit(0)
return 300 + obj + 100 * state
except ValueError:
sys.stderr.write("dungeon: unknown object name %s in not clause of %s\n" % (cond[1], name))
sys.exit(1)
else:
print(cond)
raise ValueError
for (i, (name, loc)) in enumerate(locs):
if "travel" in loc:
for rule in loc["travel"]:
tt = [i]
dest = dencode(rule["action"], name) + 1000 * cencode(rule.get("cond"), name)
tt.append(dest)
tt += [motionnames[verbmap[e]].upper() for e in rule["verbs"]]
if not rule["verbs"]:
tt.append(1) # Magic dummy entry for null rules
ltravel.append(tuple(tt))
# At this point the ltravel data is in the Section 3
# representation from the FORTRAN version. Next we perform the
# same mapping into what used to be the runtime format.
travel = [[0, "LOC_NOWHERE", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "false", "false"]]
tkey = [0]
oldloc = 0
while ltravel:
rule = list(ltravel.pop(0))
loc = rule.pop(0)
newloc = rule.pop(0)
if loc != oldloc:
tkey.append(len(travel))
oldloc = loc
elif travel:
travel[-1][-1] = "false" if travel[-1][-1] == "true" else "true"
while rule:
cond = newloc // 1000
nodwarves = (cond == 100)
if cond == 0:
condtype = "cond_goto"
condarg1 = condarg2 = 0
elif cond < 100:
condtype = "cond_pct"
condarg1 = cond
condarg2 = 0
elif cond == 100:
condtype = "cond_goto"
condarg1 = 100
condarg2 = 0
elif cond <= 200:
condtype = "cond_carry"
condarg1 = objnames[cond - 100]
condarg2 = 0
elif cond <= 300:
condtype = "cond_with"
condarg1 = objnames[cond - 200]
condarg2 = 0
else:
condtype = "cond_not"
condarg1 = cond % 100
condarg2 = (cond - 300) // 100.
dest = newloc % 1000
if dest <= 300:
desttype = "dest_goto"
destval = locnames[dest]
elif dest > 500:
desttype = "dest_speak"
destval = msgnames[dest - 500]
else:
desttype = "dest_special"
destval = locnames[dest - 300]
travel.append([len(tkey)-1,
locnames[len(tkey)-1],
rule.pop(0),
condtype,
condarg1,
condarg2,
desttype,
destval,
"true" if nodwarves else "false",
"false"])
travel[-1][-1] = "true"
return (travel, tkey)
def get_travel(travel):
template = """ {{ // from {}: {}
.motion = {},
.condtype = {},
.condarg1 = {},
.condarg2 = {},
.desttype = {},
.destval = {},
.nodwarves = {},
.stop = {},
}},
"""
out = ""
for entry in travel:
out += template.format(*entry)
out = out[:-1] # trim trailing newline
return out
if __name__ == "__main__":
with open(YAML_NAME, "r") as f:
db = yaml.safe_load(f)
locnames = [x[0] for x in db["locations"]]
msgnames = [el[0] for el in db["arbitrary_messages"]]
objnames = [el[0] for el in db["objects"]]
motionnames = [el[0] for el in db["motions"]]
(travel, tkey) = buildtravel(db["locations"],
db["objects"])
ignore = ""
try:
with open(H_TEMPLATE_PATH, "r") as htf:
# read in dungeon.h template
h_template = DONOTEDIT_COMMENT + htf.read()
with open(C_TEMPLATE_PATH, "r") as ctf:
# read in dungeon.c template
c_template = DONOTEDIT_COMMENT + ctf.read()
except IOError as e:
print('ERROR: reading template failed ({})'.format(e.strerror))
sys.exit(-1)
c = c_template.format(
h_file = H_NAME,
arbitrary_messages = get_arbitrary_messages(db["arbitrary_messages"]),
classes = get_class_messages(db["classes"]),
turn_thresholds = get_turn_thresholds(db["turn_thresholds"]),
locations = get_locations(db["locations"]),
objects = get_objects(db["objects"]),
obituaries = get_obituaries(db["obituaries"]),
hints = get_hints(db["hints"]),
conditions = get_condbits(db["locations"]),
motions = get_motions(db["motions"]),
actions = get_actions(db["actions"]),
tkeys = bigdump(tkey),
travel = get_travel(travel),
ignore = ignore
)
# 0-origin index of birds's last song. Bird should
# die after player hears this.
deathbird = len(dict(db["objects"])["BIRD"]["sounds"]) - 1
h = h_template.format(
num_locations = len(db["locations"])-1,
num_objects = len(db["objects"])-1,
num_hints = len(db["hints"]),
num_classes = len(db["classes"])-1,
num_deaths = len(db["obituaries"]),
num_thresholds = len(db["turn_thresholds"]),
num_motions = len(db["motions"]),
num_actions = len(db["actions"]),
num_travel = len(travel),
num_keys = len(tkey),
bird_endstate = deathbird,
arbitrary_messages = get_refs(db["arbitrary_messages"]),
locations = get_refs(db["locations"]),
objects = get_refs(db["objects"]),
motions = get_refs(db["motions"]),
actions = get_refs(db["actions"]),
state_definitions = statedefines
)
with open(H_NAME, "w") as hf:
hf.write(h)
with open(C_NAME, "w") as cf:
cf.write(c)
# end